Peb yuav ua li cas ua ib txwm tu ntawm cov casers los ua kom zoo ua kev ua tau zoo?

Cov kev saib xyuas ntawm cov casters yog qhov tseem ceeb los ua kom zoo braking kev ua tau zoo thiab ncua lawv lub neej. Qhov no cuam tshuam nrog cov chaw tseem ceeb: Kev tu thiab anti -}}}} fouling, lubrication thiab hloov thiab kho kom haum. Ib txoj kev npaj kho txij nkawm yuav tsum tsim kho rau cov khoom uas yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov kab hlau nres (xws li cov ntaub qhwv nres, bearings, thiab springs). Cov kauj ruam tshwj xeeb yog raws li hauv qab no:

1. Kev tu kom yooj yim: tshem tawm cov paug ntawm cov nres nres kom tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov paug tsis huv hauv cov kab mob nres (xws li plua plav, roj, thiab cov khib nyiab) ncaj qha txo cov ntaub ntawv nres thiab lub log, ua rau muaj tsheb ntev dua. Yuav tsum tau tu tas li:

Kev tu kom huv:

Ib puag ncig ib txwm muaj (xws li chaw ua haujlwm thiab kev cob qhia qhov kub li cas): ib zaug ib lub lim tiam;

Ib puag ncig kev qias neeg muaj kuab paug, xws li pib kho cov khw muag khoom noj, chaw ua haujlwm, thiab ib hnub (lossis tom qab txhua qhov kev siv). Cov Lus Qhia Tu:
Siv daim ntaub qhuav, cov ntaub mos muag kom so cov chaw sib tiv tauj ntawm tus brake Pedal, nres lub ncoo, thiab lub log kom tshem tawm cov plua plav lossis cov khib nyiab. Yog tias muaj cov roj ntoo roj ntoo (xws li roj cav lossis roj ua noj), so nrog daim ntaub dampened hauv nruab nrab xab npum (xws li diluted zaub mov). Zam txhob siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov roj (xws li roj cawv lossis txiv tsawb) kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov roj hmab nres pads.
Siv cov huab cua compressed (siab tsawg dua lossis sib npaug nrog 0.5 MPa) kom tawg cov hmoov av thiab cov nres tsheb nres tsheb thiab cov teeb meem nres tsheb.
Cov kev ceev faj:
Tom qab tu nyob rau hauv cov chaw ovaculture), so cov ntaub so kom tsis txhob xeb nrog cov dej qhuav los tiv thaiv cov kav hlau thiab dej nqus thiab slippage ntawm cov roj hmab feem.

2. Cov kev tshuaj xyuas tsis sib xws: Txheeb xyuas cov chaw tsis yooj yim thiab hloov cov khoom yuam kev ua kom sai.
Cov seem tsis muaj qhov ntawm lub tawb kauj ruam nres tsheb (nres cov ntaub, muaj hnub nyoog, thiab hnav nrog kev siv, yog li lawv tus mob yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua:
Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas:
Saib lub ncoo nres tuab: yog tias cov ntaub tuab roj hmab, lossis yog cov khoom tawg, yog tias cov khoom tawg, yog tias cov khoom tawg, yog tias cov khaub ncaws qub, hloov chaw tam sim ntawd kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis txaus siab vim ib daim ntaub nyias nyias nres.
Tshawb xyuas lub ncoo nres Nias: maj mam thov mus rau tus nres pedal kom pom tias tus nres ncoo yog txuas rau lub log (uas tsis muaj xoob xoob). Yog tias qhov haum tsis sib xws, lub vijtsam nres yuav raug Mishabigned lossis lub log yuav deformed. Kho tus nres ncoo chaw lossis hloov lub log.
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab tus pin tshuaj xyuas:
Txheeb xyuas kom xoob lossis tawg vim tias tus nres pedal rov qab los yog tsis rov qab mus rau nws txoj haujlwm qub tom qab raug nias, lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav yuav tsis txaus lossis tawg. Hloov lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog cov qauv zoo sib xws (them sai sai rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav tsim nyog tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm nres). Txheeb tus PIN rau xeb thiab coj: tig tus nres pedal. Yog tias koj hnov ​​pom kev tiv thaiv los yog tuav, maj mam xuab zeb tus pin nrog cov khau khiab zoo thiab tom qab ntawd siv roj. Yog hais tias tus xeb yog hnyav (tus pin yog deformed, daig, lossis tsis tuaj yeem tig), hloov tus PIN tam sim.

Tshawb xyuas cov kabmob thiab cov log:

Tig lub log. Yog hais tias cov kabmob ua tsis muaj suab nrov, pas, lossis ua yeeb yam ntawm lub log, radial / Axial

Tshawb xyuas lub log rau deformation thiab kev tawg: Yog tias lub log nto yog conded lossis tawg, qhov no yuav ua rau kev hloov kho log.

3. Lubrication thiab kev txij nkawm: txo cov feem tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam thiab tswj hwm braking stability
Tsis muaj lubrication hauv cov nres tsheb cov hlau (pins, bearings) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib txhuam tau ntxiv, ua rau qaug dab peg thiab corrosion. Lub sijhawm tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb:
Lubrication ntau:
Ib puag ncig ib txwm: ib hlis ib zaug;
Thaj chaw noo noo: ib zaug txhua ob lub lis piam (lubrication txhim kho cov xeb tsis kam).
Lub chaw xaiv lubrication thiab cov roj xaiv:
Nres Pins thiab lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav: Siv lithium - raws li cov roj (dej { Thov ib qho nyiaj me me (zam dhau cov roj ntau dhau, uas tuaj yeem nyiam cov hmoov av thiab ua rau qaug dab peg).
Bearings: Siv siab -} ceev cov kabmob roj (xws li polyurea). Rau cov kabmob ntim, disassemble thiab rov qab txhua peb lub hlis; Txhawm rau qhib bearings, thov rau txhua asthiv los tiv thaiv cov hmoov av intrusion.
Txwv tsis pub thaj chaw: Hu rau lub log nres thiab lub log (thov roj av sai ua rau kev sib txhuam, ncaj qha rau nres tsis ua haujlwm). Cov Qauv Lubrication:
Poob ib lub paj rwb huv si hauv grease thiab forely thov nws rau cov pins thiab bearings. Yog tias muaj cov khoob me me ntawm cov khoom siv, siv tshuaj pleev thaiv cov tshuaj kom maj mam txhaj tshuaj rau hauv qhov sib txawv kom ntseeg tau tias lubrication zoo lubrication.

4. Kev hloov kho thiab ntsuas hluav taws xob braking kom tsis txhob overbraking lossis underbraking
Tom qab siv sijhawm ntev, lub rooj sib dhos nres yuav hloov pauv, ua rau muaj kev sib tw dhau los lossis tsis txaus ntshai. Kev hloov kho tsis tu ncua thiab kev ntsuas hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj:
Rhuav kev ncua deb:
Ua raws cov txheej txheem ntawm "Tsav tsheb ceev (3-5 km / h) → siv tus brakes tom qab kev ntsuas nrawm nroo → ntsuas qhov chaw deb." Sib piv kev ntsuas mus rau qhov chaw nyob ib txwm rau cov xwm txheej sib xws (2-8 cm rau lub teeb ntsaws, 5-15 cm rau kev siv cov khoom siv hnyav, 2-5 cm rau kev kho mob siv) los txiav txim seb puas tsim nyog.
Txoj kev hloov kho:
Kev npau taws ntau dhau deb (underbraking): loosen lub ncoo nres khaws cia screws thiab zoo {{Tuning pad rau lub log rau lub log (hauv 0.5 hli nce). Kuaj kom txog thaum lub qhov deb deb ua tau raws li tus nqi teev tseg. Yog tias qhov chaw nres tsheb tsis muaj ntau dua tom qab kev hloov kho, tshawb xyuas rau cov ntaub nres nres lossis tsis txaus lub caij nplooj hlav. Hloov cov sib haum sib piv. Baking nrug deb yog luv heev (tshaj -}}}} hloov cov nres nres kom deb ntawm lub log kom muaj kev tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj thiab lub log. Tsis tas li, tshawb xyuas cov pedal taug kev mus ncig ua si (yog tias nws luv heev, kho cov pedal kev sib txuas screws kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab lub log tsheb los ntawm tshaj- braking.

Txheeb xyuas lub xauv qhov chaw:
Tom qab thov tus brakes, sim thawb lub cuab yeej. Yog tias nws tseem swb me me (lub log tsis tig tab sis cov cuab yeej hloov tag nrho), kev txhuam tawm ntawm lub log thiab av yuav qis dhau (piv txwv li, ib qho av ntub dej lossis nplua nuj). Ntxuav rau hauv av lossis hloov lub log nrog kev sib txhuam siab dua ntais ntawv (xws li cov log muag pu).

5. Cov kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb hauv cov chaw tshwj xeeb (rau cov xwm txheej huab cua)

Tsawg - qhov chaw dej kub (<-10°C):

Before each use, wipe frost off the brake assembly surface with a dry cloth to prevent the brake pads from freezing. When lubricating, use a low-temperature grease (such as a synthetic hydrocarbon grease that can withstand temperatures as low as -40°C) to prevent ordinary grease from solidifying and causing seizures. High-temperature environments (>80 degree):
Tshawb xyuas cov Padch nres txhua lub limtiam rau muag (kov lawv; yog tias lawv xav nplaum, lawv mos muag). Hloov siab - kub-} awn {tiv taus cov ntaub ntawv fiber ntau). Zam kev tawm tsam ntev los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv dhau los thiab tsis ua tiav ntawm cov nres nres.
Kev Kho Mob / Khoom Noj Khoom Noj:
Siv cov zaub mov - qib nruab nrab ntawm cov xab nphom thaum tu kom tsis txhob muaj tshuaj nyob tsis huv. Ntub nrog kev kho mob- qib roj (xws li silicone}}}}}}}}}}}}}} cov tshuaj lom.

Ntsiab lus: Cov Txheej Txheem Tu Txhua Hnub:
Kev tu (tshem tawm cov khoom tsis huv) → 2. Kev tshuaj xyuas (kuaj xyuas cov khoom tawg) → 3. Kev hloov kho) → 4. Ua tiav cov txheej txheem no tsawg kawg txhua lub lim tiam, thiab ntau dua hauv cov kuab paug siab / muaj kuab paug siab. Qhov kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua ua kom muaj kev phom sij